目?錄

1?Introduction to Computers, the Internet and the Web
計(jì)算機(jī)、因特網(wǎng)和萬維網(wǎng)導(dǎo)論 33
1.1?Introduction
引言 34
1.2?Hardware and Software
計(jì)算機(jī)硬件和軟件 35
1.3?Data Hierarchy
數(shù)據(jù)的層次結(jié)構(gòu) 37
1.4?Machine Languages, Assembly Languages and High-Level Languages
機(jī)器語言、匯編語言和高級(jí)語言 40
1.5?The C Programming Language
C程序設(shè)計(jì)語言 41
1.6?C Standard Library
C標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫 42
1.7?C++ and Other C-Based Languages?
C++和其他基于C的程序設(shè)計(jì)語言 43
1.8?Object Technology
對(duì)象技術(shù) 44
1.9?Typical C Program-Development Environment
典型的C程序開發(fā)環(huán)境 47
1.10?Test-Driving a C Application in Windows, Linux and Mac OS X
在Windows、Linux和Mac OS X上測(cè)試并運(yùn)行一個(gè)C應(yīng)用程序 49
1.11?Operating Systems
操作系統(tǒng) 59
1.12?The Internet and World Wide Web
因特網(wǎng)和萬維網(wǎng) 61
1.13?Some Key Software Terminology
一些重要的軟件術(shù)語 64
1.14?Keeping Up-to-Date with Information Technologies
跟上信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展 66

2?Introduction to C Programming
C程序設(shè)計(jì)入門 71
2.1?Introduction
引言 72
2.2?A Simple C Program: Printing a Line of Text
一個(gè)簡單的C程序：打印一行文字 72
2.3?Another Simple C Program: Adding Two Integers
另一個(gè)簡單的C程序：兩個(gè)整數(shù)求和 76
2.4?Memory Concepts
存儲(chǔ)單元的基本概念 80
2.5?Arithmetic in C
C語言中的算術(shù)運(yùn)算 81
2.6?Decision Making: Equality and Relational Operators
做出決策：相等和關(guān)系運(yùn)算符 85
2.7?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 89

3?Structured Program Development in C
結(jié)構(gòu)化的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 101
3.1?Introduction
引言 102
3.2?Algorithms
算法 102
3.3?Pseudocode
偽代碼 102
3.4?Control Structures
控制結(jié)構(gòu) 103
3.5?The if Selection Statement
if條件語句 105
3.6?The if…else Selection Statement
if…else條件語句 106
3.7?The while Iteration Statement
while循環(huán)語句 110
3.8?Formulating Algorithms Case Study 1: Counter-Controlled Iteration
算法設(shè)計(jì)案例1：計(jì)數(shù)控制的循環(huán) 111
3.9?Formulating Algorithms with Top-Down, Stepwise Refinement
Case Study 2: Sentinel-Controlled Iteration
自頂向下、逐步求精的算法設(shè)計(jì)案例2：標(biāo)記控制的循環(huán) 114
3.10?Formulating Algorithms with Top-Down, Stepwise Refinement
Case Study 3: Nested Control Statements
自頂向下、逐步求精的算法設(shè)計(jì)案例3：嵌套控制結(jié)構(gòu) 120
3.11?Assignment Operators
賦值運(yùn)算符 124
3.12?Increment and Decrement Operators
增1和減1運(yùn)算符 125
3.13?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 127

4?C Program Control
C程序控制 145
4.1?Introduction
引言 146
4.2?Iteration Essentials
循環(huán)的基本原理 146
4.3?Counter-Controlled Iteration
計(jì)數(shù)控制的循環(huán) 147
4.4?for Iteration Statement
for循環(huán)語句 148
4.5?for Statement: Notes and Observations
for語句：注意事項(xiàng) 151
4.6?Examples Using the for Statement
使用 for語句的例子 152
4.7?switch Multiple-Selection Statement
switch多重選擇語句 155
4.8?do…while Iteration Statement
do…while循環(huán)語句 161
4.9?break and continue Statements
break和continue語句 162
4.10?Logical Operators
邏輯運(yùn)算符 164
4.11?Confusing Equality (=?=) and Assignment (=) Operators
區(qū)分相等運(yùn)算符(=?=)和賦值運(yùn)算符(=) 167
4.12?Structured Programming Summary
結(jié)構(gòu)化程序設(shè)計(jì)小結(jié) 169
4.13?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 174

5?C Functions
C函數(shù) 189
5.1?Introduction
引言 190
5.2?Modularizing Programs in C
C語言中的程序模塊 190
5.3?Math Library Functions
數(shù)學(xué)庫函數(shù) 191
5.4?Functions
函數(shù) 193
5.5?Function Definitions
函數(shù)定義 193
5.6?Function Prototypes: A Deeper Look
函數(shù)原型：深入學(xué)習(xí) 198
5.7?Function Call Stack and Stack Frames
函數(shù)調(diào)用堆棧及活動(dòng)記錄堆棧幀 200
5.8?Headers
頭文件 204
5.9?Passing Arguments By Value and By Reference
按值或按引用傳遞參數(shù) 205
5.10?Random Number Generation
隨機(jī)數(shù)的生成 206
5.11?Example: A Game of Chance; Introducing enum
案例分析：運(yùn)氣游戲；引入enum 210
5.12?Storage Classes
存儲(chǔ)類型 214
5.13?Scope Rules
作用域的規(guī)定 216
5.14?Recursion
遞歸 219
5.15?Example Using Recursion: Fibonacci Series
遞歸應(yīng)用案例：Fibonacci數(shù)列 222
5.16?Recursion vs. Iteration
遞歸與迭代 226
5.17?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 227

6?C Arrays
C數(shù)組 246
6.1?Introduction
引言 247
6.2?Arrays
數(shù)組 247
6.3?Defining Arrays
數(shù)組定義 249
6.4?Array Examples
數(shù)組實(shí)例 249
6.5?Using Character Arrays to Store and Manipulate Strings
用字符數(shù)組來存儲(chǔ)和處理字符串 257
6.6?Static Local Arrays and Automatic Local Arrays
靜態(tài)局部數(shù)組和自動(dòng)局部數(shù)組 260
6.7?Passing Arrays to Functions
將數(shù)組傳遞給函數(shù) 262
6.8?Sorting Arrays
數(shù)組排序 266
6.9?Case Study: Computing Mean, Median and Mode Using Arrays
案例分析：用數(shù)組來計(jì)算平均值、中值和眾數(shù) 268
6.10?Searching Arrays
數(shù)組查找 273
6.11?Multidimensional Arrays
多下標(biāo)數(shù)組 278
6.12?Variable-Length Arrays
可變長數(shù)組 285
6.13?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 288

7?C Pointers
C指針 306
7.1?Introduction
引言 307
7.2?Pointer Variable Definitions and Initialization
指針變量的定義和初始化 308
7.3?Pointer Operators
指針運(yùn)算符 309
7.4?Passing Arguments to Functions by Reference
按引用向函數(shù)傳遞實(shí)參 311
7.5?Using the const Qualifier with Pointers
對(duì)指針使用const限定符 315
7.6?Bubble Sort Using Pass-by-Reference
采用按引用傳遞的冒泡排序 321
7.7?sizeof Operator
sizeof運(yùn)算符 324
7.8?Pointer Expressions and Pointer Arithmetic
指針表達(dá)式和指針?biāo)阈g(shù)運(yùn)算 327
7.9?Relationship between Pointers and Arrays
指針和數(shù)組的關(guān)系 330
7.10?Arrays of Pointers
指針數(shù)組 334
7.11?Case Study: Card Shuffling and Dealing Simulation
案例研究：模擬撲克牌的洗牌和發(fā)牌 335
7.12?Pointers to Functions
指向函數(shù)的指針 340
7.13?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 345

8?C Characters and Strings
C字符和字符串 365
8.1?Introduction
引言 366
8.2?Fundamentals of Strings and Characters
字符串和字符基礎(chǔ) 366
8.3?Character-Handling Library
字符處理函數(shù)庫 368
8.4?String-Conversion Functions
字符串轉(zhuǎn)換函數(shù) 374
8.5?Standard Input/Output Library Functions
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)輸入/輸出庫函數(shù) 376
8.6?String-Manipulation Functions of the String-Handling Library
字符串處理函數(shù)庫中的字符串處理函數(shù) 381
8.7?Comparison Functions of the String-Handling Library
字符串處理函數(shù)庫中的比較函數(shù) 383
8.8?Search Functions of the String-Handling Library
字符串處理函數(shù)庫中的查找函數(shù) 385
8.9?Memory Functions of the String-Handling Library
字符串處理函數(shù)庫中的內(nèi)存處理函數(shù) 391
8.10?Other Functions of the String-Handling Library
字符串處理函數(shù)庫中的其他函數(shù) 395
8.11?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 397

9?C Formatted Input/Output
C格式化輸入/輸出 409
9.1?Introduction
引言 410
9.2?Streams
流 410
9.3?Formatting Output with printf
用printf函數(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)格式化輸出 410
9.4?Printing Integers
打印整數(shù) 411
9.5?Printing Floating-Point Numbers
打印浮點(diǎn)數(shù) 412
9.6?Printing Strings and Characters
打印字符串或字符 414
9.7?Other Conversion Specifiers
其他的轉(zhuǎn)換說明符 415
9.8?Printing with Field Widths and Precision
帶域?qū)捄途�度的打�?416
9.9?Using Flags in the printf Format Control String
在printf函數(shù)的格式控制字符串中使用標(biāo)記 419
9.10?Printing Literals and Escape Sequences
打印文本和轉(zhuǎn)義序列 422
9.11?Reading Formatted Input with scanf
用scanf函數(shù)讀取格式化的輸入 422
9.12?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 429

10?C Structures, Unions, Bit Manipulation and Enumerations
C結(jié)構(gòu)體、共用體、位操作和枚舉類型 436
10.1?Introduction
引言 437
10.2?Structure Definitions
結(jié)構(gòu)體的定義 437
10.3?Initializing Structures
結(jié)構(gòu)體的初始化 440
10.4?Accessing Structure Members with . and -＞
用.和-＞訪問結(jié)構(gòu)體成員 440
10.5?Using Structures with Functions
在函數(shù)中使用結(jié)構(gòu)體 442
10.6?typedef
typedef的使用 443
10.7?Example: High-Performance Card Shuffling and Dealing Simulation
實(shí)例分析：高性能的洗牌與發(fā)牌模擬 443
10.8?Unions
共用體 446
10.9?Bitwise Operators
位運(yùn)算符 448
10.10?Bit Fields
位域 457
10.11?Enumeration Constants
枚舉常量 460
10.12?Anonymous Structures and Unions
匿名的結(jié)構(gòu)體和共用體 462
10.13?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 462

11?C File Processing
C文件處理 473
11.1?Introduction
引言 474
11.2?Files and Streams
文件與流 474
11.3?Creating a Sequential-Access File
順序存取文件的創(chuàng)建 475
11.4?Reading Data from a Sequential-Access File
從順序存取文件中讀取數(shù)據(jù) 481
11.5?Random-Access Files
隨機(jī)存取文件 486
11.6?Creating a Random-Access File
隨機(jī)存取文件的創(chuàng)建 486
11.7?Writing Data Randomly to a Random-Access File
隨機(jī)地向一個(gè)隨機(jī)存取文件中寫入數(shù)據(jù) 488
11.8?Reading Data from a Random-Access File
從一個(gè)隨機(jī)存取文件中讀取數(shù)據(jù) 491
11.9?Case Study: Transaction-Processing Program
案例研究：事務(wù)處理程序 493
11.10?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 498

12?C Data Structures
C數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu) 509
12.1?Introduction
引言 510
12.2?Self-Referential Structures
自引用結(jié)構(gòu)體 511
12.3?Dynamic Memory Allocation
動(dòng)態(tài)內(nèi)存分配 511
12.4?Linked Lists
鏈表 512
12.5?Stacks
堆棧 521
12.6?Queues
隊(duì)列 527
12.7?Trees
樹 533
12.8?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 538

13?C Preprocessor
C預(yù)處理 550
13.1?Introduction
引言 551
13.2?#include Preprocessor Directive
#include預(yù)處理命令 551
13.3?#define Preprocessor Directive: Symbolic Constants
#define預(yù)處理命令：符號(hào)常量 552
13.4?#define Preprocessor Directive: Macros
#define預(yù)處理命令：宏 553
13.5?Conditional Compilation
條件編譯 555
13.6?#error and #pragma Preprocessor Directives
#error和#pragma預(yù)處理命令 556
13.7?# and ## Operators
#和##運(yùn)算符 556
13.8?Line Numbers
行號(hào) 557
13.9?Predefined Symbolic Constants
預(yù)定義的符號(hào)常量 557
13.10?Assertions
斷言 558
13.11?Secure C Programming
安全的C程序設(shè)計(jì) 558

14?Other C Topics
C語言的其他專題 563
14.1?Introduction
引言 564
14.2?Redirecting I/O
I/O的重定向 564
14.3?Variable-Length Argument Lists
可變長的參數(shù)列表 565
14.4?Using Command-Line Arguments
使用命令行實(shí)參 567
14.5?Compiling Multiple-Source-File Programs
編譯由多個(gè)源文件組成的程序 569
14.6?Program Termination with exit and atexit
使用exit和atexit終止程序 570
14.7?Suffixes for Integer and Floating-Point Literals
整型和浮點(diǎn)型常量的后綴 572
14.8?Signal Handling
信號(hào)處理 572
14.9?Dynamic Memory Allocation: Functions calloc and realloc
動(dòng)態(tài)內(nèi)存分配：函數(shù)calloc和realloc 575
14.10?Unconditional Branching with goto
用goto實(shí)現(xiàn)無條件轉(zhuǎn)移 575

15?C++ as a Better C; Introducing Object Technology
C++，一個(gè)更好的C；介紹對(duì)象技術(shù) 581
15.1?Introduction
引言 582
15.2?C++
C++語言 582
15.3?A Simple Program: Adding Two Integers
簡單程序：兩個(gè)整數(shù)相加 583
15.4?C++ Standard Library
C++標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫 586
15.5?Header Files
頭文件 586
15.6?Inline Functions
內(nèi)聯(lián)函數(shù) 588
15.7?C++ Keywords
C++關(guān)鍵字 590
15.8?References and Reference Parameters
引用和引用形參 591
15.9?Empty Parameter Lists
空形參列表 596
15.10?Default Arguments
默認(rèn)實(shí)參 596
15.11?Unary Scope Resolution Operator
一元作用域運(yùn)算符 598
15.12?Function Overloading
函數(shù)重載 599
15.13?Function Templates
函數(shù)模板 602
15.14?Introduction to Object Technology and the UML
對(duì)象技術(shù)與UML簡介 605
15.15?Introduction to C++ Standard Library Class Template vector
C++標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫類模板vector簡介 608
15.16?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 615
16?Introduction to Classes, Objects and Strings
類、對(duì)象和字符串簡介 621
16.1?Introduction
引言 622
16.2?Defining a Class with a Member Function
定義一個(gè)具有成員函數(shù)的類 622
16.3?Defining a Member Function with a Parameter
定義一個(gè)有參成員函數(shù) 625
16.4?Data Members, set Member Functions and get Member Functions
數(shù)據(jù)成員，set成員函數(shù)與get成員函數(shù) 629
16.5?Initializing Objects with Constructors
用構(gòu)造函數(shù)初始化對(duì)象 634
16.6?Placing a Class in a Separate File for Reusability
將類放在單獨(dú)的文件中以增強(qiáng)重用性 638
16.7?Separating Interface from Implementation
將接口與實(shí)現(xiàn)分離 642
16.8?Validating Data with set Functions
用set函數(shù)驗(yàn)證數(shù)據(jù) 647
16.9?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 652

17?Classes: A Deeper Look; Throwing Exceptions
類：深入學(xué)習(xí)；拋出異常 659
17.1?Introduction
引言 660
17.2?Time Class Case Study
Time類的案例學(xué)習(xí) 661
17.3?Class Scope and Accessing Class Members
類域和訪問類的成員 667
17.4?Access Functions and Utility Functions
訪問函數(shù)和工具函數(shù) 668
17.5?Time Class Case Study: Constructors with Default Arguments
Time類的案例學(xué)習(xí)：具有默認(rèn)實(shí)參的構(gòu)造函數(shù) 669
17.6?Destructors
析構(gòu)函數(shù) 675
17.7?When Constructors and Destructors Are Called
構(gòu)造函數(shù)與析構(gòu)函數(shù)的調(diào)用時(shí)間 675
17.8?Time Class Case Study: A Subtle Trap—Returning a Reference or a
Pointer to a private Data Member
Time類的案例學(xué)習(xí)：隱蔽陷阱——返回private數(shù)據(jù)成員的引用或
指針 679
17.9?Default Memberwise Assignment
默認(rèn)按成員賦值 682
17.10?const Objects and const Member Functions
const對(duì)象和const成員函數(shù) 684
17.11?Composition: Objects as Members of Classes
組合：對(duì)象作為類的成員 686
17.12?friend Functions and friend Classes
友元函數(shù)和友元類 692
17.13?Using the this Pointer
使用this指針 694
17.14?static Class Members
static類成員 700
17.15?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 705

18?Operator Overloading; Class string
運(yùn)算符重載；string類 715
18.1?Introduction
引言 716
18.2?Using the Overloaded Operators of Standard Library Class string
使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫模板類string中的重載運(yùn)算符 717
18.3?Fundamentals of Operator Overloading
運(yùn)算符重載基礎(chǔ) 720
18.4?Overloading Binary Operators
重載二元運(yùn)算符 721
18.5?Overloading the Binary Stream Insertion and Stream Extraction Operators
重載流插入和流讀取運(yùn)算符 722
18.6?Overloading Unary Operators
重載一元運(yùn)算符 726
18.7?Overloading the Unary Prefix and Postfix ++ and –?– Operators
重載一元前置和后置++和–?–運(yùn)算符 727
18.8?Case Study: A Date Class
案例學(xué)習(xí)：Date類 728
18.9?Dynamic Memory Management
動(dòng)態(tài)內(nèi)存管理 733
18.10?Case Study: Array Class
案例學(xué)習(xí)：Array類 735
18.11?Operators as Member vs. Non-Member Functions
作為類的成員和作為非成員函數(shù)的運(yùn)算符函數(shù)的比較 748
18.12?Converting Between Types
類型轉(zhuǎn)換 748
18.13?explicit Constructors and Conversion Operators
explicit構(gòu)造函數(shù)和轉(zhuǎn)換運(yùn)算符 750
18.14?Overloading the Function Call Operator ( )
重載函數(shù)調(diào)用運(yùn)算符( ) 752
18.15?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 753

19?Object-Oriented Programming: Inheritance
面向?qū)ο缶幊蹋豪^承 764
19.1?Introduction
引言 765
19.2?Base Classes and Derived Classes
基類和派生類 765
19.3?Relationship between Base and Derived Classes
基類和派生類的關(guān)系 768
19.4?Constructors and Destructors in Derived Classes
派生類的構(gòu)造函數(shù)與析構(gòu)函數(shù) 791
19.5?public, protected and private Inheritance
public、protected和private繼承 793
19.6?Software Engineering with Inheritance
關(guān)于繼承的軟件工程 794
19.7?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 794

20?Object-Oriented Programming: Polymorphism
面向?qū)ο缶幊蹋憾鄳B(tài) 799
20.1?Introduction
引言 800
20.2?Introduction to Polymorphism: Polymorphic Video Game
多態(tài)簡介：多態(tài)的視頻游戲 801
20.3?Relationships Among Objects in an Inheritance Hierarchy
繼承層次結(jié)構(gòu)中對(duì)象間的關(guān)系 801
20.4?Type Fields and switch Statements
類型域和switch語句 815
20.5?Abstract Classes and Pure virtual Functions
抽象類和純虛函數(shù) 815
20.6?Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism
案例學(xué)習(xí)：利用多態(tài)的工資系統(tǒng) 817
20.7?(Optional) Polymorphism, Virtual Functions and Dynamic Binding
“Under the Hood”
（選講）多態(tài)、虛函數(shù)及動(dòng)態(tài)聯(lián)編的“幕后機(jī)制” 832
20.8?Case Study: Payroll System Using Polymorphism and Runtime Type Information with Downcasting, dynamic_cast, typeid and type_info
案例學(xué)習(xí)：利用多態(tài)和運(yùn)行時(shí)類型信息的工資系統(tǒng)，具有向下類型轉(zhuǎn)換，使用dynamic_cast、typeid及type_info 835
20.9?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 839

21?Stream Input/Output: A Deeper Look
輸入/輸出流：深入學(xué)習(xí) 844
21.1?Introduction
引言 845
21.2?Streams
流 846
21.3?Stream Output
輸出流 849
21.4?Stream Input
輸入流 851
21.5?Unformatted I/O Using read, write and gcount
用read、write和gcount進(jìn)行無格式I/O 854
21.6?Introduction to Stream Manipulators
流操縱符簡介 855
21.7?Stream Format States and Stream Manipulators
流格式狀態(tài)和流操縱符 860
21.8?Stream Error States
流錯(cuò)誤狀態(tài) 869
21.9?Tying an Output Stream to an Input Stream
將輸出流綁定到輸入流上 872
21.10?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 872
22?Exception Handling: A Deeper Look
異常處理：深入學(xué)習(xí) 881
22.1?Introduction
引言 882
22.2?Example: Handling an Attempt to Divide by Zero
實(shí)例：處理除數(shù)為0的異常 882
22.3?Rethrowing an Exception
重新拋出異常 888
22.4?Stack Unwinding
棧展開 889
22.5?When to Use Exception Handling
何時(shí)使用異常處理 891
22.6?Constructors, Destructors and Exception Handling
構(gòu)造函數(shù)、析構(gòu)函數(shù)與異常處理 892
22.7?Exceptions and Inheritance
異常與繼承 893
22.8?Processing new Failures
處理new故障 893
22.9?Class unique_ptr and Dynamic Memory Allocation
unique_ptr類與動(dòng)態(tài)內(nèi)存分配 896
22.10?Standard Library Exception Hierarchy
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫的異常層次結(jié)構(gòu) 899
22.11?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 900

23?Introduction to Custom Templates
模板 906
23.1?Introduction
引言 907
23.2?Class Templates
類模板 907
23.3?Function Template to Manipulate a Class-Template Specialization Object
函數(shù)模板操縱類——模板的特化對(duì)象 912
23.4?Nontype Parameters
非類型形參 914
23.5?Default Arguments for Template Type Parameters
模板類型形參的默認(rèn)實(shí)參 914
23.6?Overloading Function Templates
重載函數(shù)模板 915
23.7?Wrap-Up
本章小結(jié) 915

A?C and C++ Operator Precedence Charts
附錄A 運(yùn)算符優(yōu)先級(jí)表 918
B?ASCII Character Set
附錄B ASCII字符集 922
C?Number Systems
附錄C 數(shù)值系統(tǒng) 923
D?Sorting: A Deeper Look
附錄D 排序：深入學(xué)習(xí) 936
E?Multithreading and Other C11 and C99 Topics
附錄E 多線程及其他C11和C99專題 956
Appendices on the Web
在線附錄 983
Index
索引 984